1 |
cells |
cdna |
mutant |
lines |
antiviral |
feline |
reporter |
vivo |
MHV |
IBV |
HCV |
PRRSV |
influenza |
sars-cov |
ZIKV |
2 |
viral |
reverse |
mutations |
cell |
EV71 |
° |
gene |
in vivo |
mouse |
PEDV |
JEV |
localization |
MDCK |
SARS |
CVB3 |
3 |
virus |
recombinant |
mutants |
cell lines |
licl |
trypsin |
expression |
SBV |
mice |
bronchitis |
replicon |
reproductive |
influenza virus |
E6 |
primary cells |
4 |
infection |
infectious |
protein |
human |
drug |
FIPV |
vectors |
responses |
macrophages |
infectious bronchitis virus |
fidelity |
respiratory syndrome virus |
mdck cells |
sars‐cov |
haec |
5 |
infected |
system |
amino |
epithelial |
activity |
temperature |
luciferase |
virulence |
JHM |
TGEV |
RNA |
ORF6 |
influenza viruses |
e6 cells |
natal |
6 |
cell |
genetics |
viruses |
line |
treatment |
39 |
rnai |
immune |
JHMV |
diarrhea |
defective |
n protein |
ad5 |
sars-cov-2 |
RGN |
7 |
replication |
clone |
mutation |
cell line |
antiviral activity |
canine |
EGFP |
ifn-γ |
brain |
chicken |
DI |
s-layer |
RSV |
acute |
chapter |
8 |
observed |
genome |
deletion |
bat |
effect |
peritonitis |
sirna |
pdcov |
glial |
porcine |
particles |
phosphorylation |
ad |
severe |
N63Y |
9 |
showed |
virus |
nsp1 |
intestinal |
treated |
plaque |
green fluorescent protein |
virulent |
hepatitis |
BVDV |
mosquito |
secretion |
cat |
NSP5 |
publisher |
10 |
expression |
vaccinia |
attenuated |
HMPV |
inhibitory |
cultures |
sirnas |
antibody |
neuro-2a |
avian |
EAV |
nls-null |
madin |
acute respiratory syndrome |
cell culture |
11 |
levels |
vaccines |
substitutions |
epithelial cells |
extract |
37 |
fluorescent |
NDV |
jhm virus |
beaudette |
persistence |
7 |
manufacturing |
coronavirus |
shrimp |
12 |
particles |
rescue |
phenotype |
airway |
CVA16 |
cultivation |
targeting |
mice |
MHV3 |
papn |
WNV |
nss |
HA |
chloroquine |
dmvs |
13 |
microscopy |
genetic |
acid |
established |
treated with |
fcov |
CHO |
endothelial |
oligodendrocytes |
vero |
population |
protein |
darby |
syndrome |
hescs |
14 |
vero |
full-length |
virus |
huh-7 |
lithium |
medium |
transfection |
imaging |
mouse hepatitis virus |
transmissible |
structural proteins |
subcellular localization |
cloned |
schu |
CA2 |
15 |
immunofluorescence |
recombinant viruses |
wild-type |
bats |
GA |
organ |
expressing |
disease |
MHV-JHM |
piglets |
interfering |
subcellular |
vaccine |
sars-cov infection |
virology |
16 |
type |
development |
domain |
cells |
HFMD |
32 |
reporter gene |
shedding |
calcium |
epidemic |
HAV |
NS1′ |
caco‐2 |
7b |
diagnostic |
17 |
found |
rescued |
parental |
species |
effects |
rcvs |
green |
ipedvpt-p96 |
neural |
vero cells |
genotype |
rtgev-δ7 |
H1N1 |
ACE2 |
culture |
18 |
analysis |
recombinant virus |
ts |
susceptibility |
lithium chloride |
cats |
proteins |
cytokine |
C(3)H |
industry |
cell-derived |
rsps |
adenoviruses |
enzyme |
CA1 |
19 |
significantly |
vaccine |
chimeric |
huh-7 cells |
ev71 infection |
adapted |
rna interference |
innate |
chronic |
chickens |
MA |
secretory |
seasonal |
# |
PM |
20 |
early |
stability |
mutated |
hbov1 |
agent |
SDAV |
shrna |
IPEC-J2 |
CDV |
transmissible gastroenteritis virus |
proteins |
sites |
SLAM |
cov |
ca2 cells |
21 |
cellular |
method |
role |
human cells |
inhibit |
overlay |
SFV |
endothelial cells |
produces |
PPV |
structural |
BHK |
influenza vaccine |
hace2 |
feeder |
22 |
membrane |
molecular |
mutant virus |
immortalized |
71 |
growth |
interference |
viremia |
astrocytes |
economic |
PRF |
BFA |
hmlu-1 |
francisella |
chemokines |
23 |
ability |
sequences |
replication |
HAE |
concentrations |
plaques |
vector |
neutralizing |
resistant |
embryonated |
nile |
gene 7 |
adventitious |
vero e6 cells |
14A.3 |
24 |
level |
foreign |
region |
cultured |
cytotoxicity |
FIV |
CSFV |
WT |
retinal |
economic losses |
minigenome |
NS1 |
donor |
schu s4 |
carried |
25 |
release |
vaccinia virus |
wild |
calu-3 |
antiviral effect |
33 |
GTPV |
signs |
CNS |
beaudette strain |
west |
3b |
40 |
frankfurt-1 |
genetic modification |
26 |
contrast |
clones |
lacking |
respiratory |
chloride |
sialodacryoadenitis |
renilla |
WR |
DBT |
ibvs |
JEV-EGFP |
ibv 3b |
second-generation |
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus |
methods |
27 |
vero cells |
reverse genetics system |
mutant viruses |
epithelium |
inhibition |
fcwf-4 |
ad5/3 |
elicited |
HHV-6A |
losses |
DIP |
NLS |
risk |
pseudovirus |
experimental |
28 |
electron |
mers-cov |
type |
model |
dose-dependent |
rat |
p54 |
MV |
LM-K |
CK |
mutator |
2H6 |
viruses |
viroplasms |
evolution |
29 |
protein |
genomic |
attenuation |
support |
quercetin |
primary |
ASFV |
intranasal |
encephalitis |
hrluc |
srips |
e protein |
G1 |
3a |
IAV |
30 |
entry |
infectious clone |
spike |
polarized |
inhibited |
LBC |
applications |
monocytes/macrophages |
rats |
ribvs |
NC |
nuclear |
nasal |
caco-2 |
MR766 |
31 |
viral replication |
construction |
gene |
embryonic |
extracts |
agarose |
adenovirus |
APMV-4 |
murine |
ORF3 |
nucleotides |
mammalian cells |
kittens |
sars coronavirus |
finite |
32 |
similar |
manipulation |
ORF |
reservoir |
concentration |
KBSH |
genes |
lasota |
c(3)h mice |
gastroenteritis |
packaging |
secretory pathway |
RV-A16 |
angiotensin-converting |
CPMB |
33 |
compared |
plasmid |
amino acid |
PKR |
HSV-1 |
fcovs |
potential |
clinical |
astrocyte |
eggs |
dips |
HT-29 |
H5N1 |
cov-512 |
rzikv |
34 |
results |
viral genome |
nsp3 |
simian |
enterovirus 71 |
sensitive |
protein |
animals |
variant |
strain |
PPMO |
hadv-3 |
IFITM3 |
cystatin |
principles |
35 |
envelope |
RNA |
increased |
isolated |
BTE |
virus |
recombinant |
ducks |
L-2 |
ST |
dpcpv |
120 |
influenza a virus |
scotophilus |
expression systems |
36 |
intracellular |
T7 |
acids |
host |
ribavirin |
assay |
- |
PEDVPT-P96 |
demyelinating |
epidemic diarrhea virus |
NS |
oligosaccharide |
mpscs |
nelfinavir |
living cells |
37 |
produced |
insertion |
emergence |
infection |
effective |
cell |
encoding |
wr strain |
BDV |
M41 |
p7 |
MARC-145 |
H275Y |
scotophilus bat |
experimental evolution |
38 |
culture |
viruses |
nsp2 |
bovine |
GRA |
infectious peritonitis virus |
egfp |
DPV |
glial cells |
strains |
vlps |
e3-cr1β |
b95a |
respiratory |
zika virus |
39 |
CPE |
generated |
dispensable |
susceptible |
anti-ev71 |
sialodacryoadenitis virus |
shn2 |
immune response |
persistent |
LAB |
exon |
SKCO-1 |
jinchai |
vero |
cell propagation |
40 |
studied |
BAC |
important |
HPV |
APS |
TS-FIPV |
recombinant adenoviruses |
APMV-1 |
cultures |
CEK |
allantoic |
marc-145 cells |
caco‐2 cells |
S4 |
incorporation |
41 |
production |
reverse genetics |
ORF4 |
hom-1 |
antiviral activities |
PRC |
ORFV |
vitro |
strains |
HY |
japanese encephalitis virus |
arginine |
b95a cell line |
ciclesonide |
conditions |
42 |
supernatant |
genes |
encoded |
rhtrs1 |
antiviral effects |
fetuses |
RV-G |
pigs |
demyelination |
interferon |
MIDI-HD |
DC-SIGN |
adenovirus |
u937 cells |
cell |
43 |
infectious |
viral |
growth |
host-range |
antiviral drug |
ileocytes |
constructed |
lung |
MHV-3 |
APN |
dis |
permeabilization |
cbas |
rsars-cov-δe |
flow |
44 |
ph |
transcripts |
CS2 |
K562 |
forsythoside a |
organ cultures |
silencing |
tropism |
acute encephalitis |
BT |
antiviral therapy |
residues |
echovirus |
converting |
permits |
45 |
BCV |
reovirus |
helicase |
apical |
LH |
temperatures |
cho cells |
response |
PRI |
FFA |
low-fidelity |
prm |
produced |
at-ii cells |
hafcs |
46 |
studies |
study |
s gene |
cytokeratin |
epss |
FECV |
HEK-293 |
in vitro |
back-cross |
H52 |
rna replicon |
butyrate-treated |
suspension |
functional receptor |
lentiviral |
47 |
released |
dna-launched |
amino acids |
btadvs |
mouth |
DEAE-D |
high-throughput |
P/V |
gc |
swine |
DI-244 |
substituted |
canine |
angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 |
concepts |
48 |
tissues |
homologous recombination |
S3 |
rodent |
TF3 |
proved |
glosensor |
f protein cleavage site |
lm-k cells |
ROS |
amirnas |
orf6 protein |
production |
angiotensin |
discusses |
49 |
study |
kb |
RNA |
cotton |
forsythoside |
bovine |
PHEV |
defs |
A59 |
aminopeptidase |
TMV |
chloroalkyl |
% |
library |
reporters |
50 |
staining |
infectious clones |
showed |
SPI-1 |
CV-A16 |
coronaviruses |
replication |
animal models |
C12 |
peptide h |
PLC |
type 2 prrsv |
a/brisbane/59/2007 |
lovo |
display |